Our Historical Journey
Excellence in Kurdish Political Movement
As a national and popular party, we bring decades of experience in the political, military, and revolutionary movements of Kurdistan to serve the Kurdish people and defend their achievements.
About the Kurdistan Social Democratic Party
The Kurdistan Social Democratic Party continues its legacy of struggle and sacrifice for the land of Kurdistan and the rights of the Kurdish people.
The Kurdistan Social Democratic Party (K.S.D.P) is the inheritor of a rich history and identity that began in 1976. As a national and popular party, it has played a pivotal role in the political, military, and revolutionary movements of Kurdistan throughout its history.
The Kurdistan Social Democratic Party (KSDP) is the inheritor of that history and identity, and as a national and popular party, it has played a pivotal role in the political, military, and revolutionary movements of Kurdistan. Throughout its history, it has stood against the oppressive policies imposed on the Kurdish people. In the most challenging times, it endured the martyrdom of leaders such as Saleh Abdulrahman Najmadin, known as Saleh Yousif, along with many comrades, while remaining steadfast in its struggle to achieve its goals.
Our Historical Journey
From our emergence as the socialist movement of Kurdistan to becoming the Kurdistan Social Democratic Party (K.S.D.P), our journey spans decades of struggle, sacrifice, and unwavering commitment to the Kurdish people.
1976
Emerged as the socialist movement of Kurdistan, announcing its declaration publicly.
08/08/1979
Founding conference held in the village of Goresher, called Socialist Party - Unity of Kurdistan.
12/05/1981
First congress changed the party's name to the Kurdistan Socialist Party.
15/11/1994
Second congress changed the name to the Kurdistan Social Democratic Party.
05/03/2022
Seventh congress changed the name to Kurdistan Social Democratic Party (K.S.D.P).
04/04/2024
Eighth Congress endorsed the Internal Policy and Political Program.
Internal Policy and Political Program
Endorsed by the Eighth Congress on 04/04/2024 at Ashti Hall, Gulakhana, representing our latest commitment to serving the Kurdish people and defending their rights.
Eight Congresses • Spanning 43 Years (1981-2024)
From Darawi Dolatw to Gulakhana - A journey of democratic evolution
Congress History
The Kurdistan Social Democratic Party has undergone several phases and transitions, passing through eight congresses to date.
First Congress
Changed the party's name to the Kurdistan Socialist Party
Second Congress
Changed the name to the Kurdistan Social Democratic Party
Third Congress
Continued development of party policies and structure
Fourth Congress
Strengthened party organization and political direction
Fifth Congress
Advanced party's democratic principles and programs
Sixth Congress
Consolidated party's role in Kurdistan Region politics
First Plenary
Special plenary session for organizational matters
Seventh Congress
Changed the name to Kurdistan Social Democratic Party (K.S.D.P)
Eighth Congress
Endorsed the Internal Policy and Political Program
Total Congresses
Years of Evolution
(1981-2024)
Major Cities
Mirawa, Erbil, Sulaymaniyah, Gulakhana
Our Political Programs
Comprehensive policy framework for the advancement of the Kurdish people and the Kurdistan Region
Political Program
The Kurdistan Social Democratic Party (KSDP) is struggling to achieve the following goals in the political field:
Right to Self-Determination
Achieving the right to self-determination of the Kurdish people.
Territorial Integrity
Consolidating the geographical and historical borders of Kurdistan and the return of Kirkuk, Khanaqin, and the Kurdish areas outside the Kurdistan Regional Government to the Kurdistan Region.
National Unity
Unification of the national and national struggle for Kurdistan's independence.
Peaceful Coexistence
Peaceful coexistence of all communities in Kurdistan.
Democratic Governance
Organizing the community and the principles of governance on the democratic system and the separation of the powers of legislation, execution, and justice, while providing all political and civil freedoms.
Rule of Law
The rule of law, building an institutional government, and ensuring the peaceful transfer of power.
Citizens' Rights
The realization and consolidation of all political and civil rights of the citizens of the Kurdistan Region and their regulation by law.
Human Rights
Respect for human rights principles.
Non-Violence
Rejecting all forms of violence, oppression, and political inequality.
Iraqi Coexistence
The voluntary coexistence of the Iraqi peoples under a political, economic, democratic, and social system.
Environmental Protection
Strengthening the policy of protecting the environment of the Kurdistan Region, increasing green spaces, and protecting water resources.
Political Objectives
Democratic governance & rights
Economic Goals
Prosperity & development
Social Initiatives
Welfare & equality
Legacy of Sacrifice
In this path, many leaders, hundreds of cadres, and thousands of Peshmerga sacrificed their lives for the land of Kurdistan, leading the movement to the 1991 uprising, which resulted in the liberation of a large part of Iraqi Kurdistan and the establishment of governmental and political institutions of the Kurdistan Region, including the Parliament and the Regional Government.
Many Leaders
Sacrificed for Kurdistan
Hundreds of Cadres
Gave their lives
Thousands of Peshmerga
Heroes of Kurdistan
Honoring Our Martyrs
We honor the memory of our fallen leaders and comrades who gave their lives for the cause of Kurdish freedom and self-determination.
Saleh Abdulrahman Najmadin
Known as: Saleh Yousif
A prominent leader who made the ultimate sacrifice for the Kurdish cause.
The 1991 Kurdistan Uprising
Their sacrifices led the movement to the historic 1991 uprising, which resulted in the liberation of a large part of Iraqi Kurdistan and the establishment of governmental and political institutions of the Kurdistan Region, including the Parliament and the Regional Government.
Major Achievements
Our party's contributions to the Kurdish liberation movement have been instrumental in securing significant victories for the Kurdish people.
1991 Kurdistan Uprising
Led the movement that resulted in the liberation of a large part of Iraqi Kurdistan.
Kurdistan Region Establishment
Contributed to the establishment of governmental and political institutions including the Parliament and Regional Government.
Political Representation
Maintained continuous political presence and representation for the Kurdish people.
Self-Determination Advocacy
Consistently pursued and defended the right to self-determination for the Kurdish nation.
Continuing Our Mission
It continues to defend the achievements of the Kurdish people by benefiting from the experiences of the Kurdish liberation movement and remains steadfast in its pursuit of the right to self-determination.